Jews on the Frontier: Religion and Mobility in Nineteenth-Century America

National Jewish Book Award Winner: An “enlightening” history of how Jews forged their own religious culture as they ventured into the American wilderness (Choice).

Finalist, 2017 Sami Rohr Prize for Jewish Literature, presented by the Jewish Book Council

Jews on the Frontier offers a religious history that begins in an unexpected place: on the road. Shari Rabin recounts the journey of Jewish people as they left Eastern cities and ventured into the American West and South during the nineteenth century. It brings to life the successes and obstacles of these travels, from the unprecedented economic opportunities to the anonymity and loneliness that complicated the many legal obligations of traditional Jewish life. Without government-supported communities or reliable authorities, where could one procure kosher meat? Alone in the American wilderness, how could one find nine co-religionists for a minyan (prayer quorum)? Without identity documents, how could one really know that someone was Jewish?

Rabin argues that Jewish mobility during this time was pivotal to the development of American Judaism. In the absence of key institutions like synagogues or charitable organizations which had played such a pivotal role in assimilating East Coast immigrants, ordinary Jews on the frontier created religious life from scratch, expanding and transforming Jewish thought and practice.

Jews on the Frontier vividly recounts the story of a neglected era in American Jewish history, offering a new interpretation of American religions, rooted not in congregations or denominations but in the politics and experiences of being on the move. This book shows that by focusing on everyday people, we gain a more complete view of how American religion has taken shape. This book follows a group of dynamic and diverse individuals as they searched for resources for stability, certainty, and identity in a nation where there was little to be found. “Scholars of immigration have toiled for years on the question of how mobility affects nationalities and group identities alike…Rabin gives this framework an interesting twist by investigating mobility’s influence on religion.” ― American Jewish Archives Journal

© 2023 NYU Press (Ebook): 9781479869855

Release date

Ebook: 21 November 2023