Fall foliage is still a mystery: Why do some leaves turn red?

Fall foliage is still a mystery: Why do some leaves turn red?

  • By
  • Episode
      1378
  • Published
      Nov 7, 2025
  • Publisher
0 Ratings
0
Episode
1378 of 1385
Duration
16min
Language
English
Format
Category
Non-fiction

Scientists know why leaves turn yellow in the fall: Chlorophyll breaks down, revealing the yellow pigment that was there all along. But red? Red is a different story altogether. Leaves have to make a new pigment to turn red. Why would a dying leaf do that? Scientists don’t really know. NPR science correspondent Nell Greenfieldboyce reports on the leading hypotheses out there.

Read more of Nell's reporting on this topic.

Interested in more seasonal science? Email us your ideas at shortwave@npr.org.

Listen to every episode of Short Wave sponsor-free and support our work at NPR by signing up for Short Wave+ at plus.npr.org/shortwave.

Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoices

NPR Privacy Policy


Listen and read

Step into an infinite world of stories

  • Read and listen as much as you want
  • Over 1 million titles
  • Exclusive titles + Storytel Originals
  • 7 days free trial, then €9.99/month
  • Easy to cancel anytime
Try for free
Details page - Device banner - 894x1036
Cover for Fall foliage is still a mystery: Why do some leaves turn red?

Other podcasts you might like ...